Ode to autumn not a poem? :: essays research papers

J. Keats utilizes a vast array of phraseology and diction in Ode to autumn. Yet with these layers upon layers of vocabulary comes a disintegration of the rawest form of human being Emotion. Sometimes, the best form of feeling is a heartfelt prose without metaphors or imagery. It is a tool every writer learns to use, the ability to convey emotion. Loss, joy, anger, writers are able to find a way to express their emotion through the thickest of metaphors. If the writer is not able to convey a certain emotion, doesnt that defeat the purpose of writing a rime? Www.dictionary.com defines a poem as Poem Pronunciation Key (p m)N.1.A verbal composition designed to convey emotions in a vivid and imaginative way, characterized by the use of language chosen for its sound and suggestive exponent and by the use of literary techniques such as meter, metaphor, and rhyme.Therefore, theoretically speaking, this isnt a poem at all, just a rhyming prose with intelligent actors line strewn togethe r. The choice of presenting this poem as a descriptive ode was not a very wise decision for J. Keats. When a poem is solely based upon describing a situation or an image, it is difficult to come across as emotional. Descriptive poems are often considered as the black sheep of poetry since it does not express an emotion or a belief. While J. Keats is praising autumn in ode to autumn, he does not add in a variable of personality. It does come across as he enjoys autumn, but this emotion is a mere afterthought compared to the theme of autumn being a beautiful season. I am not a fan of the style of writing in Ode form so this poem didnt have a very good chance to please me to fix with. If John Keats wrote this poem as a sonnet or perhaps a more personal style, it would be a much better poem in my eyes.J. Keats writes in a style that bridges the gap between Shakespeare and modern English, although it leans mostly towards Shakespearean influences. Personally, I do not find sometime(a) E nglish conveys emotion quite well. Even when I read greats like Christopher Marlowe and William Shakespeare, it doesnt affect me as much as modern writers. Perhaps its because Im not familiar with the language and it is not something I can comprehend on the first read.

Effects of Classroom Structure on Student Learning Essay examples -- A

Since the early 1200s when the first university opened its doors in Italy, the trend manifested its way towards the United States with Harvard University in the 1600s. Even though the raw material schoolroom consisted of some desks, a teacher front and center, and little ones eager for recess and masters of eye avoiding, it has evolved heavily with great detail. Changing the physical structure of a classroom is one way to alter the environment of a classroomsupport the interactive environment of group work, which allows students to control their own learning and presents them with moderate feedback in the learning process. ( Mary Ann Polityka.) schoolrooms of higher education serve now as room of learning and focus. It may not seem like the basic settings of education and the individuals within effect how students learn, but it greatly impacts each and every one of them. Whether its an all-male, female, or both sex universities, all schools make it as comfortable as p ossible for both the classmates and teachers. Every school of higher education includes both female and male professors, young and old. From a cover account over female and male university professors, female professors would have to adopt masculine sex-typed styles of interaction in order to be viewed as legitimate holders of authority in spite of their lesser female status. (Laurel Richardson.) During the civil rights movement, all women were fighting for their rights, to be equal in the eyes of their father, husband, brother. Even if all men are equal, women mollify have to show that they have the capacity of their fellow male professors. Also, concluding that male professors, although they hold a position which is consistent with their status as males, ... ...rs And. Classroom Structures And Student Motivation A Study Of The Delta Project. (1993) ERIC. Web. 11 Apr. 2014.4.Segal, Carmit. Classroom Behavior. Journal Of Human Resources 43.4 (2008) 783-814. ERIC. Web. 11 Apr. 201 4.5.Villar Angulo, Luis Miguel. Evaluating Psychosocial Classroom Environments. (1987) ERIC. Web. 11 Apr. 2014.6.Bembenutty, Hefer. A Latent Class digest Of Teacher Candidates Goal Orientation, Perception Of Classroom Structure, Motivation, And Self-Regulation. Online Submission (2010) ERIC. Web. 11 Apr. 2014.7.Polityka, Mary A. The Effects of Classroom Structure on Student Learning in prior Physics. PDF. Department of Physics University of California, San Diego, 15 June 2001. Web. 7 Apr. 2014.8.Nathan, Rebekah. My Freshman Year What a Professor Learned by Becoming a Student. Ithaca Cornell UP, 2005. Print.

Wright Brothers Essay -- American Aeronautics, Invention, Flight

The brothers Wilbur and Orville Wright, possibly the two most renowned representatives of American aeronautics, were the first to experience controlled, continuous trajectory of a powered airplane in history. Despite being autodidactic in the area of engineering, the duo proved to be extraordinarily successful, testing and nicety their strategies to overcome successive challenges that arose with the building of a plane (Crouch 226). The two were so far ahead in the race for flight that they even anticipated and bring solutions to problems that more learned scientists could not have even begun to predict. Successful, man-controlled, powered flight was a fundamental turning point in history it transformed the methods of how the fall in States fought its battles, powered developmental and technological change, revolutionized travel and trade, and provided help in forming the world into what it is today.Wilbur and Orville Wright grew up in Dayton, Ohio, in a home that allowed for the two to pursue their smart interests. The boys parents, Milton and Susan Wright, allowed their children to follow their creative instincts, and helped filter their energy into being creative. Mrs. Wright was a top mathematician in her class and very creative herself she assembled many household appliances and even build playthings for her children (Garber 1). Both Wilbur and Orville frequently requested help from their mother for counsel on any problems they encountered in their under fetchings as children. Their father, Bishop Milton Wright, who would normally bring home toys to help initiate their creative interests, gave the two brothers their first material inspiration, a rubber band toy helicopter, early on in childhood (Garber 1). They created ma... ...se across the globe, only taking a few days for the packages to arrive at their destination. Since the time of the World Wars and the Wright brothers, aviation has become a huge part of global society. The Orville and Wilbur Wrights name will forever be remembered into United States history as the first men who were the first to fully realized human flight. Their successful purpose of a working, powered airplane brought about whole new ways of wars, including new strategies for both offense and defense. Many technological advances might not have occurred without the indispensability for new weapons and systems for airplanes. Travel and commerce would be much slower without the usage of airplanes. Orville and Wilbur have made a lasting impact on the world with their invention of a working, human-controlled, powered airplane who knows what the world would be without it.

Madness and Insanity in Shakespeares Hamlet - Hamlet, the Melancholy

Hamlet, the Melancholy Hero The reader/viewer finds in Shakespeares tragedy Hamlet that the agonist is a melancholy type this quality remains with him from beginning to end of the tragedy. And this melancholy hero will be the subject-matter of this essay. Harry Levin explains in the General trigger to The Riverside Shakespeare how the dramatist employs imagery in the play to enhance the melancholic dimension of the hero The sphere of Shakespeares images is so vast and rich in itself that it has been investigated and charted for clues to his personal temperament. But though we can follow up associations of thought through his image-clusters, these are subordinated to his controlling purposes as a playwright. The imagery fulfills a morphological and a thematic function, linking together a train of ideas or projecting a scheme of values. It enhances the strain of melancholy in Hamlet by dwelling on sickness and decay. . . (14). The depressing aspect of the initial imagery of th e drama is described by Marchette Chute in The Story Told in Hamlet The written report opens in the cold and dark of a winter night in Denmark, while the guard is being changed on the battlements of the royal castle of Elsinore. For two nights in succession, just as the bell strikes the hour of one, a ghost has appeared on the battlements, a figure dressed in complete armor and with a flavor like that of the dead king of Denmark, Hamlets father (35). Horatio and Marcellus exit the ghost-ridden ramparts of Elsinore intending to enlist the aid of Hamlet. The prince is dejected by the oerhasty marriage of his mother to his uncle less(prenominal) than two months after the funeral of Hamlets father. There is ... ...999. Rpt. from Introduction to Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Ed. Philip Edwards. N. P. Cambridge University P., 1985. Levin, Harry. General Introduction. The Riverside Shakespeare. Ed. G. Blakemore Evans. Boston Houghton Mifflin Co., 1974. Mack, Maynard. The World of Hamle t. Yale Review. vol. 41 (1952) p. 502-23. Rpt. in Shakespeare Modern Essays in Criticism. Rev. ed. Ed. Leonard F. Dean. radical York Oxford University P., 1967. Rosenberg, Marvin. Laertes An Impulsive but Earnest Young Aristocrat. Readings on Hamlet. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. from The Masks of Hamlet. Newark, NJ Univ. of Delaware P., 1992. Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 1995. http//www.chemicool.com/Shakespeare/hamlet/full.html No line nos.

A Comparison of One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest and Dead Poets Society :: comparison compare contrast essays

One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest and Dead Poets Society As a human being we atomic number 18 everlastingly reminded in our life span to Live our lives to the fullest. At lease once in your life im sure youve heard of the saying seize the day. It mover you should live your life to the best of your abilities. You should strive to learn new things and live a satisfying life so you bemuse no regrets in life. Many quixotics strongly believe in this theory. They feel that you should take advantage of every opportunity that comes your way and that there are so many great things in the world. Our society today is a very realistic one. People furbish up up in the mornings and go through their daily routine. They wake up, get ready, go to work, come home, eat dinner, go to bed and do the same thing over and over in their lifetime that many feel they have wasted their lives. Only when one sees this pattern and wants to change it can they have a more fulfilling life. Society i s responsible for putting this ideal lifestyle into centre and controlling our lives. In One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest, by Ken Kesey, and the film Dead poets Society, there is a similarity in the main characters experiencing the realizations of society and its institutions, which are imposed by Nurse Ratchid and Mr. Noland. Nurse Ratchid and Mr. Noland are realists affected by society and therefore use conformity to their advantage of control. While the very romantic McMurphy and Mr. Keating rise up as leaders expressing individuality against conformity. The outspoken Bromden and Todd fight for freedom and responsibility ending in success as characters all characters flake against the institutions society has imposed. When a person has to constantly make the rules something happens to them as a person. Nurse Ratchid is one who has been affected by society and has lost a phonation of herself. She hides all womanly aspects of her body because she has been lost in conf ormity. Because she treats them as machines she is compared to as a machine Her face is smooth, calculated, and precision-made, equal an expensive baby doll, skin like flesh- colored enamel, blend of white and cream and baby-blue eyes, small nose, pink little nostrils-everything working together except the color on her lips and fingernails, and the size of her bosom.

T.S Elliot: Threatening Women :: essays research papers fc

Threatening WomenA reoccurring theme in much of Eliots poetry is the figure or figures of threatening women. Eliot includes his intimidation of women in a round of poetry he writes. However, with some of his later poetry his feeling towards women changes. He goes from fearing them and feeling threatened to almost celebrating them. When comparing his workplace in The Wasteland to his work in Marina you can definitely sense a change in his feelings. Could this change in his poetry be a result of his estranged human relationship with his first wife and the beginning of a happy one with his second? Being that a lot of his poetry was based on his relationships with women this notion is kinda possible when delving further into the meaning of his poetry. Eliots usage of threatening women in his poetry changes as his relationships with women changes.To get a better understanding of this one moldiness understand the relationship between Eliot and the women in his life. Vivien Haigh-Wood was his first wife. He met Vivien in 1915 and married her that same year. Neither of their parents knew of the courtship. She was of the English upper-middleclass. She was very intelligent and lively, but she was in addition very unstable, unknown to Eliot. From the start neither one of them could understand the other (T.S Eliot par.7). Vivien was extremely controlling and jealous, and embarrassing to take out socially. She drained Eliot with her constant unsoundness and nearly drove him to a nervous breakdown (par. 9). Vivien was in and out of mental hospitals from 1928 and on. Then in 1932 Eliot was offered a job lecturing at Harvard. He saw this as his chance out of his unhappy marriage. So he went to the United States and filed for a legal separation from Vivien (par.13). In 1947 Eliot was shattered by the news that Vivien had passed away in a private mental hospital (par.15). Eliot met his next love interest in 1949. She was his secretary at Fabres, her name was Valerie Flet cher. After working with her for 8 years he finally proposed in 1956 (T.S Eliot par.17). They were married in 1957. Valerie was only 30 and Eliot was 68. Not many of his friends stopped him from this happiness. He told friends, I am the luckiest man in the world. He was very jolly during this time in his life (par.

Srinivasa Ramanujan

Srinivasa Ramanujan Ramanujan was born in India to a scant(p) family in Erode, a city in Madras state. His father was a clerk and his mother a deeply religious housewife. None of these facts reflect who Ramanujan re ally was. He was a brilliant, self-taught mathematician whose ideas caught the attention of some of the prolific mathematicians of his time to entangle G. H. Hardy. In this short biography we will cover both his life and his contributions to math. As stated preliminary, he was born in south India to a poor family but they were still respectable in the community.This gave Ramanujan the opportunity to attend school and begin learning elementary Mathematics. He was quickly realized as a truly brilliant student with most of his talent directed towards mathematics. Interestingly, his family would sometimes take in student boarders and one of them gave him a trigonometry text when he was twelve and he mastered it within a year. In 1903 he was awarded a scholarship to attend the Government College at Kumbakonam. He spent all of his time studying mathematics and ended up failing his other subjects and lost his scholarship and dropped out.He married Janaki in 1909 and acquired a job as a clerk. While the position did non pay much it allowed him much time to concentrate on his research. Ramanujan went to Cambridge in 1914, despite the great strides he do in his work in corroboration Hardy and Littlewood it took a great toll on his body. Ramanujan, being devout to his religion did not eat meat and the overleap of quality vegetarian food in England and his long working hours were hard on his body. In 1917, Ramanujan was hospitalized with what was thought to be tuberculosis.While continually working from his hospital bed, he did not show enough improvement to make the trip back to India until 1919. Even with the best medical care available in India, Ramanujan died on April 29, 1920 at the eon of 32. Ramanujans genius in mathematics is still represented t oday. His impact on Number Theories, Modular Forms, Statistical Mechanics, and other branches of mathematics have made great contributions not only in math but also in physics and computer science. Ramanujans style and methods of mathematics developed from his earlier studies in trigonometry and Carrs volume of theorems.In his own works, Ramanujan looked for such formulas or identities that he saw in Carrs works. In his earlier work, when he nominate a formula or answer he felt to be true by his own mathematical intuition and therefore he provided few proofs for his results. In his works with Hardy, they made great progress in the theory of partitions. The partition function p(n) is the function of a positive integer n which is a representation of n as a sum of strictly positive integers. Thus p(1)= 1, p(2)= 2, p(3)= 3, p(4)= 5 ,p(5)= 7, p(6)= 11. (Denbath 628) In some of his last work before his death, Ramanujan find what is now known as the Mock Theta Functions. Mock functions a re q series with exponential singularities such that the arguments terminate for some power. Srinivasa Ramanujan was a man dedicated to mathematics and had a true love for it. He was also a man entrenched in his religion and a deep commitment to his family. He consistently wanted to improve the education in his community and showed much interest in the poor and orphans who needed help getting an education.With all of the accomplishments and accolades that are tie to his name the truth of who Ramanujan was as a mathematician and a person makes him truly a one of a kind person in history. Works Cited Watkins, Thayer. Srinivasa Ramanujan, a Mathematician Beyond Compare. San Jose University, n. d. Web. 19 November 2012. Debnath, Lokenath. Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887-1920) and the Theory of Partitiions of Numbers and Statistical Mechanics a Centennial Tribute. J. Math. & Math & Sci. Vol. 10 No. 4 (1987) 625-640. Web. 19 November 2012.

The Importance of Family

For most people, family are the people that are always tried and true and trustworthy. Friends butt end come and go but family is always there. For this reason you should never turn your back on family. Loyalty within a family is crucial for the unrestrained stability of for each one individual. They provide support, guidance, which is important for every peerless. In Drew Hayden Tailors Only Drunks and Children Tell the Truth the characters struggle with family loyalty and set. Support from family members Is very important and can have very negative effects when It Is absent.People often commit on support from family when In troubling circumstances or situations. It can be consolatory to have inspection and repair from family when it is needed so it is beneficial to have a loyal and reliable family to count on or help. In the fly the coop tool says, When Dad died, I held the family together. When Paul died, I held the family together. Im used to this now. (Taylor, page 34 . ) Barb supported her family during troubling times even when her mother, who should have played this determination couldnt. Her bequeathingness to help her family Is something everyone should have.Giving support to family members instead of keeping to her emotions sustained the family dynamic. With her support she helped the individuals in her family feel more secure after the loss of a loved one. This same brain connects with the book The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins. In the book the main character, Catkins is very supportive with her family. Like Barb, Catkins has to support her family after the loss of a loved one because her mother loses the motivation to even take care of her self after her husband dies.Catkins assumes the role and takes care of both her mother and her little sister _ Supporting her family is substantive to Catkins because without each other they have nothing. Catkins also supports her friend Gale who she considers family, by hunting to help feed both his family and hers. He does the same for her when she is sent to the Hunger Games. This shows the dependence people have on their families. Nobody wants to go through life alone. Guidance from family Is essential in shaping character and development of the children.Without family, people will have no one o gulled them through childhood and assist with decisions through adulthood. The role of parents and sibling can have a huge disturb on the development off child. If one member breaks their commitment to family values, the next generation may lack the optimal environment to grow up in. The play successfully portrays how people can differentiate depending on how they are raised and by whom. Barbs sister Janice was raised by a different family and therefore has values and beliefs than Barb even though they are sisters.Barb tells Janice, Back In Otter Lake, If embosomed not home, we wait inside (Taylor, 28). This quote shows an example of a difference in complaisant customs between the two because of where they were raised. Although the quote doesnt show why guidance is essential, it does show how guidance can shape whom someone is regardless of where they were born. With that In foreland one can imagine what it would be like for someone without a family to provide guidance. People should stay true to their family because everybody relies guidance is important is very customary in the real world.There are many studies written on the subject including one by Grace Keener. She says guidance plays a huge developmental role in self-confidence, learning from mistakes, and optimism. Imagine someone who lacked those three things. Guidance from family is key for the well being of a person. This is why you cannot turn your back on your family, they rely on you and you rely on them. Staying loyal to family is of most importance because a good family dynamic is required for healthy development as well as physical and emotional security.They provide support and assista nce when you need it. Barb Helps her family deal with the emotional stress of the death of her brother and father. Families give guidance to each other throughout their lives, which shapes whom they are. Janice and Barbs difference in culture and beliefs comes from their different families. Family is what brings us together, makes who we are, and what gets us through life. Being disloyal to ones family is like being disloyal to ones self so family should be the one thing that is always held true to.

Leonardo Da Vinci

da Vinci Da Vincida Vinci soda Vinci da Vinci dad Vinci was born(p) in Vinci, Italy on April 15, 1452. He was an Italian artist, rougeer, sculptor, architect, engineer and a scientist. He was excessively individual of the extensiveest minds of the Italian Renaissance. Renaissance is the transitional egg on manpowert in Europe between gothic and modern ms beginning in Italy in the 14th century and dyinging in the 17th century. It was marked by a humankindistic revival of classical influence pointed it a flowering of the arts, literature and by the beginnings of modern science.The Italian Renaissance is the time period when Italy was the center of the Renaissance. He was born to unwed p arents who were Seer genus Piper dad Vinci (he was an official who certifies legal documents) and a nearby woman named Catering. on that point isnt much to say ab verboten da Vinci childhood keep out that when he was 15 his father introduced him to Andrea Del Veronica. He was a paint er, sculptor, goldsmith and a magnificent craftsman. He treasured to make sure that his run low was perfect regarding the office he pictured the human body.The elements that Veronica had were important to da Vinci because he admired Veronicas artistic traits. After da Vinci unblemished his apprenticeship he breedd his demarcation as an assistant at Veronicas workshop. da Vinci kickoff well-kn proclaim pic in displayed in Veronicas Baptism of Christ. In about 1478 da Vinci set up his suffer studio. Three course of book of instructions ulterior he received a church contract for an altarpiece (the sculpture in front of a church) c al iodineed the idolisation of the Magi. The Magi altarpiece was left unfinished because Leonardo left Florence to accept the Job of a court artist for the Duke of Milan.Leonardo presented himself to the Duke of Milan as a skilled worker in crafts however much particularly in soldiers engineering. Leonardo showtime Melamine photo was title d Virgin of the Rocks. It is from a respected tradition that the Holy Family is presented inside(a) a cave. The setting that this piece f e rattling last(predicate) upons shows Leonardo interest in representing nature with dimmed sw allows. roughly advice that Leonardo gave out to artists was to draw at dusk in courtyards with the walls create black. An other illustrious painting from Leonardo was the Last Supper.Instead of painting this piece with water color paints on fresh plaster he tested an oil- based medium. His experiment with the oil base was unsuccessful. His painting began to fall off of the wall and within 40-50 years the painting had spots on them. He left Milan when the Duke of Milan was overthrown by The French Invasion. From at that place he visited Venice for a short period of time. maculation he was there he had consulted with the Senate on some of his military juttings and whence went to Mantra. In 1500, Leonardo re saturnine spinal column to Florence.I mmediately the Florentine painters of that generation began to follow Leonardo because they were thrilled by his modern methods. They were familiar with the methods in his unfinished fine art of the Adoration of the Magi. Leonardo overly served as a military engineer for Cesar Boring in the year 1 502, and he completed the around amounts of projects during this time in Florence than at any(prenominal) time period in his life. In his works of these years he mainly concentrated on portraying the human spiritedness such as the Mona Lisa. The Mona Lisa is a portrait of a Florentine citizens unseas sensationd third wife.Her smile in the painting is called mysterious because it represents the process of either appearing or disappearing. Another peerless and lone(prenominal)(a) of Leonardo fantastic painting was a cavalry battle scene (when soldiers fought on horses) that the city hired him to decorate the impertinently built Council Hall of the Palazzo Vehicle. The work known f or that today is some roughly sketched groups of horsemen, carefully drawn single heads of men, and some copies of the unit involvement. He began to paint the artwork exclusively was called to go back to Milan so the work was left uncompleted.A short time subsequently that, the room was re placeed and the piece was destroyed. When Leonardo was called back to Milan he was to work on a statue of a leader riding a horse but he didnt produce any new paintings. Instead he turned much and to a greater extent to scientific observations. Many of Leonardo scientific concerns were his interests as a painter and, his research in anatomy (structure of a living organism) was the just about developed. Leonardo produced the earliest anatomical drawing that is still followed to this day.Leonardo filled a scientific Journal with data and drawings that revealed his scientific interests such as firearms, the action of water, the escapism of birds, growth of plants and geology (study of earth). All of his interests had to do with process of action, movement, pressure, and growth. It is said that his drawing of the human body are less about how bodies are and more about how they work. In 1513 Leonardo went to Rome and stayed there for 6 years. There he was honored, but he then became inactive especially with his artistic and rich life up to now he still continued to pen in his Journals.Francis I (the French King) invited Leonardo to his court and he received the title for first painter, architect, and mechanic and provided him with a house at Cloud, France. Leonardo died on May 2, 1519. Nasty or not pleasant. My definition of evil would be some issue deceitful and Leonardo pascal Vinci sack be distinguished as a fighter against evil because in his sketches and sculptors of the human anatomy he expressed how the human body works. He portrayed how beautiful the human body can be, where to some people they looked at his art of something profane and evil.Leonardo Da VinciDi fferent reconcileions by Leonardo dad Vinci Armored car a forerunner to the tank pick Leonardo wrote I shall make covered chariots, which are safe and cannot be assaulted cars, which fear no great numbers when breaking through the ranks of the enemy and its artillery. Behind them, the infantrymen shall follow, without fearing injury or other impediments. Leonardo has an idea to sowing panic and destruction among enemy troops with an armored car, which is a forerunner to the tank.The car consists of metal plates and are armored with guns. The car holds 8 men, who would turn cranks to move the heels and excessively shooting from the cannons. The notes on the drawing (see the picture) show that Leonardo had thought of replacing the men with horses, but he determined to not replace them. The notes Leonardo wrote about this invention can be go out to around 1487.Aerial screw a forerunner to the helicopter Leonardo wrote this about the aerial screw I believe that if this screw devi ce is well manufactured, that is, if it is make of linen cloth, the pores of which pass on been closed with starch, and if the device is promptly reversed, the screw will engage its gear when in the air and it will rise up on high. The aerial screw is one of Leonardo most famous inventions. The aerial screw has a diameter of 5 meters, made of reed, linen cloth and wire, and its 4 men who stood on the central platform to control the flying machine.But the invention is still an idea. And nobody has tested the aerial screw in the corporeality. The idea comes from Leonardo first period in Milan and is dated between 1483 and 1486. It belongs to the first series of machines designed for flight. He got the idea from a toy (called windmill game), which was hot in Leonardo time. Deep-sea honkytonk suit The diving suit Leonardo had a handle invented a deep-sea diving suit. It was made by leather and lambast hoses fixed together by leather Joints so the diver can breathe.Inside the Join ts its steel spirals so the diver are protected from the pressure of the water. Without the spirals cant the diver breathe. Leonardo wanted the diver to be dry all the time so he made a coat, trousers and a mask with glass lenses. He invented the diving suit when he was in Venice. He invented it because Venice was threatened by the Turkish fleet. The idea was that one diver should sink at least one of the enemys ships. pick pick lambast hoses, leather Joints and a steel spiral inside a JointLeonardo Da VinciLeonardo Dad Vinci, he grew up lonely in his birthplace Italy, were his parents didnt really want a child in the first place. The first thing and best thing that his father did for the young boy was to regorge him in art shallow. Even know Dad Vinci was lonely he had the great nature to refer to and pull the earth for hours and hours of the day. Leonardo Dad Vinci was more than Just a painter he created the types of machines that soldiers could use during the war.Dad Vinci was a vegetarian who loved pets and absolutely despised war, but worked as a military engineer and invent unique war machines to destroy the cities or countries. This bold young gentlemen contrived appliances and real life looking paintings that follow you were ever you go. During the 15th and 16th centuries men began to revive the arts and the sciences which had almost been forgotten during the middle ages. This period in history is called the renaissance. One of the greatest men of the renaissance was Leonardo did seer Piper dad Vinci. Vinci was born on April. 5th, 1452, in a small town called Michigan, which was near Vinci. Vinci was a unique boy with lots of intelligent and when he was young he used to admire the outside world and drew rocks and trees for his entertainment. Even though he was a lonely kid and an only child, he seemed smarter than the other kids that lived near him. Vinci had parents but they broke up after(prenominal) his birth, after they separated his father rai sed him. Later on when Vinci was age 1 5 and already mastered the full potential of an artist was sent away by his father, to a man named Andrea del Overarching and was a pupil in his workshop.In 1472, working with del Overarching, Dad Vinci was obtained into the painters guild of Florence. Vinci worked with Overarching for 10 years and cast downd Overarching so many a(prenominal) times he quit being a painter, which was astounding because only so many students humiliate their own master. As this young teen growing up he never lost the interest or his reputation as an artist but His interest in painting led him to study anatomy, the science of light and vision, the growth and structure of plants, and other subjects which would help him in his art.Later on down the alley when Vines career started to gain, he was charged with sodomys, later the charges were dropped but he was humiliated when he was not hoses to be hired to paint the Sistine Chapel. Dad Vinci was going back and fort h place to place going back to Florence for the second time to serve Cesar Barrio in 1502. In 1512 Leonardo went to Rome where the new pope was one of the Medics, his patron family. Dad Vinci did not remain too long in Rome but went instead back to Milan to prepare for the arrival of the King of France.In 1516 he left for France at the invitation of King Francis the first. While living in France he received a castle of Cloud and some money to live on. Leonardo spent his last two and a half years there. He painted a bit, but one of his hands was now slightly paralyzed because of a stroke. Leonardo Dad Vinci died in 1519 at age of 67 and was buried at Ambrose near his castle. He has become known as a true example of the Renaissance man because Leonardo was interested in almost everything. (http//www. Dovetailing. Com/ index. HTML) Leonardo had lots of students while he was alive but one student hanged out than the rest he taught than later adopted a child named Giant Giaconda Capacito r dad Reno, which he nicknamed the boy Salami which is as well referred to as little Satan. Vinci eased the ten year old boy with extra care. He was odd, and used to destroy most of his work. Giant was named Salami because he would steal from Dad Vinci and steal from other people to as well. In the first year with Vinci, Salami was given a cloak, six shirts, three doublets and twenty four pairs of shoes.Even after all that he kept stealing, so Dad Vinci had to keep an eye on him the whole time they were in public. Giant showed some great work in painting but didnt become a painter. Vinci taught him some skills but al shipway had to clean up Giants paintings. (http//www. Lardier. Org. NZ/Leonardo/ alai. HTML) Dad Vinci painted so many real live looking people in his painting its incredible to think about back in the 1 5th and 16th century. One of Leonardo first paintings was with Andrea del Overarching and they drew the Baptism of Christ.Overarching told Vinci to paint the knelling angel and Vinci did a better Job than his own master. During his lifetime he has painted so many pictures that have been amazing. Some great works that Leonardo has painted were The Last Supper, when Leonardo remained in Milan for 17 years during which time he painted the famous Last Supper and completed a 6 foot model of the Oxfords statue. In 1499 French troops invaded Milan and Leonardo was unharmed, he fled to Venice. In a later invasion by the French, the model of the Oxfords statue was broken up, and there is no record of it besides for Leonardo sketches.Another Painting that Leonardo did back in Florence was one of his famous paintings La Giaconda which is more usually known as the Mona Lisa. Madonna Lisa, the wife of a Florentine merchant. Leonardo worked on the painting for four years. The poet ranks far below the painter in the representation of visible wings, and far below the musician in that of invisible things. (http//www. Leonardo- dad-Vinci-biography. Com/quotes. HTML) Leonardo Dad Vinci painted tons but he also made military weapons and helped out.Many of his weapons were very helpful for the war and some are until now still used today. Some weapons that Vinci came up with was his helicopter, first ever designed helicopter that was also referred to as Arial Screw, Leonardo felt that men could operate it by pushing the four parts to rotate the propeller. One of the inventions that he made, that we still used today is a parachute. One of the most known inventions Dad Vinci came up with was the glider he made with no engine, which could keep itself up from the wind currents. Once you have tasted flight, you will forever walk the earth with your eyes turned skyward, for there you have been, and there you will always long to return. (http//www. Goodness. Com/quotes/5504-once- you-have-tasted-flight-you-will-forever-walk-the) Leonardo even up came up with the first armored car that was designed as a cone shaped top for all the bullets to ricoch et off of the armored car. Leonardo made so many other inventions to, he even invented the first crane, scuba diving suit, and he was so interested in the study of light and vision.He understood the principle which causes light to cast an image upside down on a screen Just alike our cameras now. Dad Vinci helped out so much in his life time he was a lonely man but dedicated his life time work to art, inventions and became one of the most genuine and one of the most popular people ever known. Without him the world wouldnt be the same today. He could descriptor and draw the types of war machines with his imagination and could set down ideas and make them to life.Leonardo da vinciLeonardo dad Vinci Leonardo dad Vinci was born on April 15th in 1452 in Vinci, Italy. He was born out of wedlock and interpreted from his pheasant mother at the age of five years old. His father was Pierre dad Vinci, who was a legal specialist and married into a wealthy family soon after. He was sent to liv e with his grandparents, where he was given little formal education. At age fourteen he was apprenticing under the famous artist Overarching. Leonardo never married and formed very few close relationships throughout his bedtime.Although it is said he was a very kind and tender-hearted person. Not only was Leonardo one of the most important artists of the Italian Renaissance, but also a mathematician, inventor, musician, and a writer. Records of his detailed notebooks he possessed reveal that his interests spanned far beyond Just paintings. This mans extraordinary genius was not only given to the world of art, but that of astronomy, anatomy, botany, geology, optics and math. It is also reported that he was talented in he musical world, playing the lute.One of Leonardo greatest contributions to painting was his introduction to the idea of suffuse, which essentially meaner Smokey. Alt is a way of producing atmospheric perspective in paintings. Leonardo became a master artist in the Gu ild of Saint Luke by the age of twenty, shortly after he moved to Milan to open his own workshop and started taking orders from wealthy patrons. His greatest work while in Milan was his painting named The Last Supper. This was a slow inch by inch process because of the condition of the work is so poor.Being an experimenter, Leonardo painted on dry plaster with an oil and tempura mixture. It began peeling almost right away after. During the early sasss dad Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa, which is one of his most important works and still today one of the worlds most famous paintings. This piece of art continues to consistently fascinate people in todays society. It is said that it took him four years to omelet this painting. Not only was Leonardo a Renaissance man but he also made many great contributions to the world of science.Leonardo went to Rome in 1513 to work for Pope Leo the 10th. He stayed for about three years, all while practicing dissections and set(p) the foundation for human anatomy. He also spent his last few years of life working for the King of France as well as other members of the French nobility. Leonardo died on May 2nd 1519. Leonardo dad Vinci is deservedly one of story most famous painters, one of the greatest naturalists who ever lived, and is someone we continue to admire today.Leonardo da Vinci Leonardo dad Vinci is a Renaissance Man because he excelled in a wide variety of activities. He was a painter, scientist, architect, engineer, and many more. He valued natures mysteries in awe. He had the power of intellect he could be the master of anything he turned his mind to. He was self-aggrandising and strong and these qualities were also seen through his painting. Dad Vinci was an illegitimate child and they were a poor family. Illegitimacy hindered him from certain things like inheriting property, taking his fathers name, certain professions & guilds.He had no real place & he was kept away from people of a different social status . He was accused of sodomys. He wasnt chosen as one of the artists to paint the Sistine Chapel in Rome. These challenges ignited a passion in his heart to push beyond all obstacles and expectations in order to break at large(p) from the illegitimacy and low social class. Since dad Vinci wanted to break issue from illegitimacy and low social class, he had to have a code of option and success. He knew that his hope rests in his talent therefore, he had to excel in it.So when they moved to Florence, his father sent him to Andrea De Overreach, a Florentine artist, who gave dad Vinci the experience indispensable to get into a guild. During these times were when dad Vinci realized the powerful connection between art and power. The Medici were a big influence as the powerful patrons of the arts. Dad Vinci learned all he can in order to excel more. As reflected in his notebooks, A painter must develop all skills and doing one thing well, isnt enough a person should excel in different ac tivities.In Overreachs workshop, he not only learned to paint but he also learned engineering & robotic training, painting on ceramic, and sculpture in bronze or marble. He loved to observe nature and he believed that only through experimentation can we truly know anything. He always presented himself in a manner which showed him as handsome & strong and therefore immediately likeable. He always pushed himself beyond expectations & if something hinders him from his goal, he finds another way to achieve it. His code as to never be limited by what has been done beforehand or what others might think.He pushed himself to the limits with his imaginative mind and endless stream of ideas. It was important that he followed his code of survival and success so that he could break free from illegitimacy & be a successful person in the time of Renaissance. If he followed his code, he would become one of the most valued people at that time because it was a period when art was closely related t o power. His code pushed him to tackle more ideas, like his cannons, catapults, & ladders. He had the amazing ability to capture interrogative sentence & emotion in his paintings and drawings which put him above others.As previously stated, he had the ability of being the master of anything he turned his mind to, which is a result of him following(a) his code. He knew that painting was the in road to patronage life but he unfortunately left it behind to pursue other things that interested him more such as engineering & nature. If I were to pick one of dad Vines masterpieces, I would pick The Lady with the Ermine. I think this painting exemplifies true Renaissance, humanitarianism & Excellence because for me, he Renaissance was a time of excellence and amazing discoveries.In the painting, dad Vinci was able to capture even the smallest details of the lady. He was able to paint the wrinkles in her hand, her nails, and the tendon in her hand. He was also able to accurately paint her even if she appears to be looking somewhere distant or not directly at him. He was able to capture her, as well as the ermines, emotion & thoughts and put it to paper. For me, his ability to do that really showed how the Renaissance time was a period of great art and excellence.Leonardo Da VinciLeonardo dad Vinci The life of an artist Tiffany Made Union City high school World History January 2010 Leonardo was a really creative man. Leonardo did lots of things during his lifetime. He painted things appealing to him. He also sketched inventions that werent made until later times. Leonardo wasnt really known in the beginning of his life, but he was really known for his artwork after he died. Leonardo was inspired by many things. He also liked working with lots of things. Leonardo may have also been fascinated by triangles so much he wanted to put them in mostly all of his paintings.The only thing bout his artwork and inventions is that he never finished anything. Leonardo dad Vinci wa s born on April 15, 1492. Leonardo died on May 2, 1519. He was born in Vinci, Italy. Leonardo didnt exactly finish school, but he did try to finish his discipline in later years. He was buried in San Foresting in Ambrose. He was raised by a single father. He drew lots of plans for things that would end up helping in war. While Leonardo was a child he never learned about love. So as Leonardo grew one-time(a) he didnt really know how to love anyone.Things people may have realized was that he liked the weirdest things about humans. A kind of interesting thing about him is that he is left handed, but he could also use his right hand. Leonardo could use both of his arms equally. Sometimes he would write down what Jokes and riddles he wanted to share with his friends. One thing Leonardo always did was trying to avoid all the drinking parties. Lots of things inspired him like Paolo Del Bozo Toscanini, a physician and philosopher, investigator of natural phenomena and a mathematician, whi ch inspired him the most out of everything else.Very early he started to use machinery. Soon he became more aware of his knowledge of the principles of physics. He was devoted to studying nature. He also dreamed of the end of the world being very cataclysmic. He philosophized about death. The year of 1476 was very hard for him. The first money check on his account was in March 1478 for 25 florins. Sometimes he would get mad that time was going to fast for him. When he worked with the monks he got a cask of red wine. The arrogance of the intellectual elite who did not like II Magnified and his genesis made him very irritated.He also even tried showing he couldnt be knowd in his own city for his efforts. Leonardo never forgot that they refused to recognize his labors. He also knew he could conduct his own research to learn about humanists. He also had and important interview about laws he wrote one day to be used took place at the end of 1482 or at the beginning of 1483. Also, he so on observed that of all the proposals, he laid before the ruler of Milan, was those concerned with innovations that brought up the most interest. To him all the fun and enjoyable times were all rum.At one point he kind of became roofless because he rent any apartments or buildings to live in anymore. While he was homeless he learned that Lombard artists met in groups for protection. There as a motto used by Leonardo that said in English Love conquers all things, and in another language that may be Latin it said Moor noon cosec Vince. He also tried doing schooling again for years while he was waiting to leave Via. While he was doing this he wrote a long list of words from the dictionary of Lugging Pulpits Vocalists. He wrote definitions down in his own words.Leonardo also made lists of nouns and verbs and degrees. He also entered a competition for building a Cathedral building. People realized something about Leonardo because of his technical discoveries gave them the idea he was interested in mechanical inventions. Another thing he was very interested in was construction of houses and churches. Leonardo urged artists to rely entirely on nature. Also, after seeing a field of view he proposed to build a tomb for princes. He also may have held lots of scripts with velvet covers in his hands.He remembered one of them to him it was like a whole new world of research. At one time he had and apprentice that was a ten year old named Giaconda, son of Giovanni Pitter Capacitor of Reno. Leonardo was a painter and an inventor, but the only thing about his inventions were was that they were never made until later after he died. In his earliest paintings there was signs he was a very good artist. When Leonardo was about 21 he drew his first landscape. Leonardo did a self-portrait and in it he put every single detail that was on his face like wrinkles and all of that in the portrait.In the very first sketches he ever made the faces were all the same. Somewhere in his dr awings he had isosceles triangles in them it didnt really matter they maybe where the arms were bent. Leonardo success began to show when people started imitating his work. A sketch that was found that was made by him in 1478 has been said that it was a sketch for an angels dead. The sketch was probably for the painting he helped Veronica with. In the painting he painted the second angel. He also worked on the theme of god for a while and he looked for the simple types of shepherds he had.On lots of sheets of paper he sketched attitudes and facial gestures of men when a supernatural thing was occurring. During the time Leonardo was making stuff for war he made a memorandum which he handed to Ladylove Sports. In this memorandum he wrote about times of peace and that he had a project and that the project was to make a monument for Francesco Sports. Soon he started realizing that in Milan it was hard life for the artists who live there during that period. He made a list of sketches for himself and at the top he put Many flowers drawn from nature. In spring of 1483 the inspiration for him was the natural beauty of everything. He had signed a contract with a fraternity called the Dogma of the Immaculate Conception. Ten years after he signed the contract, which was for pictures, there was a problem and he took it to Imbroglio De Prcis and he sent a petition to Ladylove Sports. Another thing about Imbroglio De Prcis is that he finished some of Leonardo sketches and roundworm for things Leonardo was working on. Leonardo also had sketches of disasters and he put portion landscapes and rivers rushing between the mountains.His first vehicle could probably only go a few yards. He invented a drum with a revolve trestle because drums were popular back in his period. He also drew tools for moving soil. When he was doing that he invented a machine for handling heavy rocks called a lifting grab. He waited for a reason to use it though. Leonardo was into warfare, so he drew s ketches of things he thought they will need. One of the things he sketched was a 3-wheeled gun. The 3-wheeled gun is a Cambridge with a huge screw terminating in gigantic forceps which gripped the gun barrel.Leonardo was devoted to the Job for fixing the problems with machine parts. During this time he also sketched guns. Soon he started sketching even better plans for warfare. Leonardo owed his knowledge of military technique to his careful study witnessed by many extracts in the MS B. In these military times he made methods of construction of very light and strong bridges so that in war you can use them to get the enemies faster and he also knew that he knows how to destroy the bridges as good as he dad them. Leonardo also sketched gangways that could be moved to use on towers.He also said he had methods of destroying forts that are not built on rock. But one thing he didnt have was details on about how to move and stuff like that when rivals came. One thing he represented was an operation of a bomb made with hemp and fish glue and tubes that were going to be attached like spokes to a copper ball filled with a bottle. This was called a collection. During this time one of things he was concerned about at all times was to make his weapons of very inflammable material. He also made and knew the physical laws on the use and possibilities of explosives.Leonardo made a memorandum and it was filled with strange proposals he made. Another thing he had in mind for war was an armored car. One of his projects he had was made in 1515 in Numerous the project was a breech-loading gun. While he was doing a study with these things of warfare he discovered something by accident. The thing he discovered was steam. Leonardo drew something that looked like a water vessel connected to a copper tube which was heated by a coal fire. What it did s the water flowed into the live tube and turned into steam, which drove the ball out of the mouth of the tube.This is probably how he di scovered steam. Leonardo wrote The Architectonic is a copper engine invented by Archimedes, which fires heavy iron balls with great force. While doing all of these projects and sketches he sketched an apocalyptic vision. The atmosphere had a peace sense and it was like he wasnt all there while drawing it and what it meant in reality. In years after he studied gun-making he was attracted by general mechanical problems outside of the gun field. For guns he decided to make a wagon. Leonardo also made the pistol, but he made it with the Wheel lock. It became known in the public in 1517.Then they changed the wheel lock to a matchlock until the end of the seventeenth century. The ideas he put in front of the lord of Milan made them not have any confidence about the wagon and guns he sketched and possibly made. Leonardo had lots of paintings he did. All of his paintings arent finished. In his famous altar piece The virgin of the rocks He studied the nascency scenes and different poses an d gestures of the mother and her infant probably in preparation for the main panel. In his drawing of the Bennie Madonna he may have had his stepmother with her first born in her lap.The Bennie Madonna made other artists want to draw it. So, thats when his success began to show is because everyone started imitating this painting. Leonardo found other ways after to draw the Madonna. Leonardo was about 30 years old when he painted the Adoration of the Magi. He also had a painting called the Saint Jerome. The painting of Madonna on the rocks is suppose to be like a daydream someone has laying down on the ground and looking up at the sky. In it he also drew an equilateral triangle. In the painting of Madonna Little Imbroglio De Prcis colored the clothes that Leonardo helped draw.Leonardo painted a portrait of Cecilia, Ladylove Saffrons daughter, when she was only about 17 years old. Cecilia is the sister of the Mona Lisa. The one reason you may realize that the Mona Lisa isnt done i s because she isnt wearing any Jewelry. Cecilia let Isabella detest compare the portrait done by Giovanni Bellinis and she had altered completely because she was a lot younger when Giovanni Bellinis did the first one. His painting of the lady with the weasel was taken over by the Lombard school. The painting of the lady with the weasel Imbroglio De Prcis helped with this one too.One thing found was a pen drawing of the head of Christ. There are seven sketches of Saint Jerome in the Desert. There are about eight sketches for Saint Sebastian There is about four sketches for the later picture of Angel of the Annunciation. There is one completed picture of the Madonna. There is one head of the blessed virgin for the picture of the Ascension. There is one sculpture of Crucifixion in relief. Leonardo drew Mount Sepsis in Ptolemy map of Asia. For a sculpture, the perfect smoothness was all done by him. Also, in a notebook he had instructions for what he wanted everything to look like. The architecture filled his every thought. He was asked to help with the design of the Saint Sophia at Constantinople. He made lots of sketches of this design. He was aware that they preferred the form of the Latin cross. Some people thought Leonardo was kind of weird for wanting to study the senses and stuff about the body. Leonardo began to think about stuff on the human mind understands things. He also thought that signs are the best of all the senses of the human body. But, he was very uncomfortable in the field of abstract thought. Leonardo wrote The senses are earthly the reason stands outside them during contemplation. In the classical school of reason and will he put in those places memory and intellect. He devoted his leisure time to the study of philosophy. But, Leonardo still didnt yet have his intellectual confidence. After schooling a book that AFAIK Carbon gave him called The perspective communism of John Peacock. He wrote something after called An introduction to p erspective, that to say to the function of the eye. The lenses of the eye were his way into anatomy. He was first to record the phenomena of irradiation. He also made a lamp to help him at night with these studies.Leonardo was very interested in making things, so he decided to make new cities and towns. When he entered a competition for a Cathedral building he thought about making cities out of the soil. Leonardo considered ways of using Ladylove Saffrons life-preserving fear in his plans. He said that to have humanity go from capital cities is to build ten towns and have five 1000 houses to house more than 30,000 people. While he talked about this he never left out the economic side. He wanted his towns on riverbanks or seashores and he had the Diction in mind.His cities in mind were for the rich and aristocrats. There was going to be two cities right on top of each other. When he wasnt allowed to build the ten new cities he went and invented things to keep foul smells away. Leon ardo was many things in his life even if it was mostly art. He was an interesting man with all of things he did like when he went back to school so he could do more since artists werent known that much. Leonardo did have lots of art sketches that he didnt really have names for, but he still worked on them no matter whatever until he probably got bored with them.He id lots of things for warfare too he invented things we can use today because we put more into what he already had. We also have some of his paintings still around they are in museums all around the world, but he did lots of paintings even though he may not have finished them. Leonardo did like what he did even if people thought it was weird because he still studied some more into the human body. He may have wanted new cities, but that probably was only to make him famous.

Bully In schools Essay

At times people tend to aid for their lives especi eithery when creation intimidated by just closelyone who has a stronger might than them. By this the park term in todays society is known as Bullying. Bullying is the use of force, threat, by pressuring one to be ab utilize, intimidated, or imposing domination over others finished fear. To this Sort of retire in that location ar ii sides to this manner, by one imposing threat with a result of be maliciously handled and the other being intimated by the dominant opponent who is pressing upon the weaker soul. To as much as this may occur in America thither be many ship give the axeal to being bullied. There is verbal intimidation which involves being harassed or picked on. virtually other one of the most common blustery today is cyber bullying which involves being bullied on the internet by perpetrators who are peaked(p) involve to embarrass one single(a) because of features, gender, et cetera due to unjust hate an d prejudice. last another type of bullying is the Physical aspect of imposing fear by using abusive touches, by which one is maliciously abused or attacked. Bullying in take aims has taken a height in personnel and abuse where groups of students are not able to go to school due to intimidation and fear. This proposal bequeath focus on the prevalences of bullying, why students and others should really care, and ways to address the issues of progressive bullying for future events. There are issues in which bullying shows the cases of Verbal-Bullying, Cyber-Bullying, and Physical Bullying which ignore be all resolved with that of prevention strategies, which can restrict bullying by doing to a greater extent than just creating programs to hope preventing bullying in schools.Verbal bullying is the cause of how bullies carryout thither plans to intimidate, basically is the starting process. Many are times where we as ordinary unique people naturally hate to be teased by anybody that we do not interchangeable or may not even know. The NICHD said that bullying can be denigrate insults about looks and speech where a common form of bullying wont be identified (Greenya, 2005). By this bullying at one point was mainly an era of just insults that reference point violence and just plainly making in front of someone that is smaller and weaker. Many victims of verbal bullying are affected in really real ways. Verbal bullying can affect ones self image, and affect someone in emotional and psychological ways. This type of bullying can lead to low self-esteem, as well as depression and other problems. It can aggravate problems that a victim may already be experiencing at home or in other places. In some cases, verbal bullying can reach a point where the victim is so depressed (Greenya, 2005).Bullying has evolved to playing around or joking around to simply insulting a person by just bawl outing or teasing that person, and in most cases in verbal bullying is the foundati on of different types bullying that are happening today. Verbal bullying can be the case of a fourth grader who is being teased around by his or her classmates who do not think he or she is cool affluent to hang with them. According to the report, more than half of the 8,289 students who committed acts of harassment or bullying were in grades 5 through 8(McGlone, 2013) in schools. The funny occasion is that seventy-seven percent of bullying was verbal (McGlone, 2013) during a school year. With statistics at high in schools calls for some attention in some cases in particular relations with scenarios like elevate calling which also should call for some disciplinary charges from the teacher or headmaster (principal) who can stop the abuse by initiating par amongst the students in the sense that no matter the differences there should never be bullying.Verbal bullying is more than just game playing or name calling is the cause of most social problems for some children. The way thi ngs form in school will also be happening in other places like workplaces and other places of companionship. When a child is being teased in school they are six out of ten times to skip school. If verbal abuse cannot seem to stop there will be other ways of abuse, therefore the ways to stop verbal bullying by people, and students like Ignore the bully This is difficult, but if you can shrug off insults and provide no reaction, there is a chance that eventually the bully will touch on to someone who provides a more resideing and responsive target, Remain civil Do not resort to rudeness yourself. Many bullies recidivate interest if youdo not sink to their level. Also, if you act rudely and aggressively yourself, you may invite a physical confrontation, which could add physical hurts to the emotional. Look for other sources of pastime After school activities and other interests and hobbies can help you take your mind off of the verbal bullying.(Greenya, 2005).By just putting on a not bad(p) face cannot help prevent future situations so acquiring more awareness and standing up for somebody can be a arrant(a) way to alleviate stress and mental pains. Cyber bullying is another extremism of harassment which can be insulting, threatening or even spreading rumors about an individual online. Even though cyber bullying is a social problem in the United States, individuals who are in power to do things should try and improve-bullying. In the name of CQ researcher about bullying the senator of Indiana Tom Wyss proposed anti-bullying legislation after seeing reports on the news investigating bullying in his state( Billitteri, 2008). The senator recalls Of kids get beat up of girls saying things on the internet like so-and-so is sleeping with so-and-so (Billitteri, 2008) are common ideals of cyber bullying in schools and in public. few of the perspectives of cyber- bullying are sending mean messages or threats to a persons email account or cell phone, spreading rum ors online or through texts, posting hurtful or threatening messages on social networking sites or web pages, stealing a persons account information to flunk into their account and send damaging messages (Koch, 2000). For a senator to see comments like that online is enough proof to that cyber bullying is taking its peak. The senator went on to push for better support on anti-bullying, after seeing that children are committing suicide and suicide itself is on the rise. Another way one should look at bullying is the detail that some students are willing to go to the extreme by just ousting their problems. In the October 1997 a student in Pearl, Miss., murdered his mother, then opened fire on classmates, killing two students and wounding seven. Two months later came the Paducah shootings.In 1998 two middle-school students in Jonesboro, Ark., killed four students and a teacher and wounded nine others (Billitteri, 2008). In some or most cases the result from embarrassment online depe nding on the victim is seven out of ten times to commit suicide. Suicide is a really fulminant thought to killing oneself due to thoughts of impoverished feelings due toaggression and embarrassment. Suicide killing in the United States is a very common act especially for young teens from ages fourteen to their adult age of twenty-one. There are ways to address cyber bullying in points which are Talking to teens about cyber bullying, explaining that it is wrong and can bring serious consequences.Make a rule that teens may not send mean or damaging messages, even if someone else started it, or apocalyptic pictures or messages or they will lose their cell phone and computer privileges for a time, Encourage teens to tell an adult if cyber bullying is occurring. Tell them if they are the victims they will not be punished, and reassure them that being bullied is not their fault (Hansing, 2004). Those are the ways of dealing with cyber bullying and also getting authority to be involved . Another result of cyber bullying is going on from the stepping stone from cyber bullying to physical abuse in other terms physical bullying. Nobody likes to be embarrassment or abuse on the internet which of course is a total disgrace and a bred of shame.Physical Bullying is another form of abuse which is through with malice. Nobody likes to be abused just because their overweight issues, sexual orientation or uniqueness. Many times researchers say that people who realize been bullied in school are mostly because they are overweight, gay or et cetera. The result of these end up in physical abuse which is either a kid getting beat up by two or more kids who are more stronger and effective in number. A lot of the issues that kids get into fights over are the same as they were 25 years ago, he says. Whats turn to weapons to end a dispute (Koch, 2000). By this happening children who are beat up are most likely eight times out of ten times aware of danger next time before it happens a gain.The serious issue in the United States is decreasing the rate of teen suicide. Most of the reasons for teenage suicide is mainly due to physical abuse. This is a case that is not to be taken lightly as it is serious issue. According to CQ research Gay students are also three to seven times more likely to assay suicide five times likely to dribble school because they feel unsafe four times as likely to be jeopardise with a weapon at school, and three times as likely to be hurt so badly in a fight that they need aesculapian attention(John Greenya, 2005). The case of bully because one is gay is very silly and senseless due to the fact that there is nodiscipline from teachers and the headmaster. What are the ways to prevent physical abuse? Nobody really wants to step up to tackle physical bullying that is why there needs to be more reinforcements in how to prevent physical abuse.In the case of bullying and other abuses, there are ways to stop bullying and other kinds of abuses. The verbal bullying can be stopped by just reporting to a higher authority. For example a child of the age of five who is picked on by a group of students, the child can report to the teacher who is has the authority to punish the other students for abusing verbally. Another aspect of bullying which of course is cyber bullying which deals with abuses or the spreading of rumors online can be stopped can by simply contacting the authorities like the policemen who can resolve issues by handling the matter of the abuse. Lastly the aspect of physical bullying can be dealt with by taking the matter to court depending on how serious the abuse is, also pressing charges is a way dealing with matter.Understand that the accusations, allegations, criticisms, taunts etc that the bullies lay down are all false and are a projection of the bullies own weaknesses, shortcomings, wrongdoings and failings. Whilst the accusations often contain a cereal of truth, that grain of truth is there to fool y ou into thinking the whole accusation has validity, which it does not. The bullies have criticisms, allegation, accusation, taunts etc have no validity whatsoever. It is important to understand this (Field, 2012) Bullying can be dealt with in so many ways it is the amount of support behind if that would have people looking at it as bad eccentric instead of belittling it as a tease. Bullying is something of a disgrace in society where it has no control nor can it be subdued. Day by day four out of ten people in the United States of America commit suicide due to bullying, which is definitely not the answer nor is it a cure, it is simply taking your own life because of distress and nobody to back you up. The only way to get rid of a problem is to find a solution and the case with bullying in general is reporting.Annotated BibliographyBillitteri, Thomas J. Discipline in Schools. CQ Researcher 15 Feb. 2008145-68. Web. 24 Nov. This expression duologue about the differences in the schoo ls and how school official are not doing enough to straighten issues in school one of which is bullying. There are many issues with bullying especially the aspects of the physical bullying and point which need to be address in schools. Students are not behaving like the way they should behave as the young academicians in schools. altogether of these are due to the fact there are more privileges being addicted to the wrong students who are empower to control student associations and et cetera. This article was very helpful to me due the fact there were lots of information take from in the article that were plentiful. Some of the quotes that are used in the article communion about rumours that talk Of kids getting beat up of girls saying things on the internet like so-and-so is sleeping with so-and-so which show some the small things people say.This quote will be used especially to talk about the things mentioned from a speech of a former governor of Indiana. This source is liabl e to the fact that it backs with some of the major events taken place in chronological order such a case In the October 1997 a student in Pearl, Miss., murdered his mother, then opened fire on classmates, killing two students and wounding seven. Two months later came the Paducah shootings. In 1998 two middle-school students in Jonesboro, Ark., killed four students and a teacher and wounded nine others. During these events students were both bullied and victims of attacks. These quotes will be used to talk about the physical and verbal aspects of bullying in schools.Field, Tim. How to Combat nestling Bullying and Tackle Bullying at SchoolExcerpts Summarised Tim Fields BookBullycide Death at Playtime. How to Combat School Bullying, Action to Tackle School Bullying and How to bounce back Child Bullying. N.p., 13 Nov. 2012. Web. 23 Nov. 2014. This article is more of an informative article which tells us different ways to accept bullying and dealing with bullying by coping with the abu se. The article was written in a British journal to deal with different causes of bullying like mass suicide. If really noticed there is a phrase in the title named Bullycide which refers to the cause and effects in one word. Bullying which results in extreme cases such as suicide. This article would make the reader think well and feel the need to do something to change waywardattitudes towards bullying.The author explain different types that have affected him due to the fact he was not cool or some type of way with his mates. The author went through physical abuse where in London he was bullied nigh everyday of the week at secondary school level, but the author used a quote that explains the strengths of standing out abuse like accord that the accusations, allegations, criticisms, taunts etc that the bullies make are all false and are a projection of the bullies own weaknesses, shortcomings, wrongdoings and failings. Whilst the accusations often contain a grain of truth, that gra in of truth is there to fool you into thinking the whole accusation has validity, which it does not. The bullies have criticisms, allegation, accusation, taunts etc have no validity whatsoever. It is important to understand this issue is for just a little charm before there is a solution.Greenya, John. Bullying. CQ Researcher 4 Feb. 2005 101-24. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.This article talks about the problems with bullying and perspectives of bullying in schools which causes problems for students who are trying to memorise at school but end up skipping due to bullying. All of these are due to the fact there are more privileges being given to the wrong students who are empower to control student associations and et cetera. Students are described as the future of tomorrow in western societies. This article was found utilitarian which talk about the difference in American schools and due to sexual orientation, gender, races things you know? like prejudice. Some of the quotes seen in this pape r or used in the paper were used to talk about the verbal implied abuse like when in the article cites the superintendent of an Chicago county quoting what someone said by belittling insults about looks and speech where a common form of bullying that wont be identified.Another quote from the article talk about the verbal bullying can reach a point where the victim is so depressed and feels the need to commit suicide. One of the issues that is very, very current talks about the Gay students who are also three to seven times more likely to attempt suicide five times likely to miss school because they feel unsafe four times as likely to be threatened with a weapon at school, and three times as likelyto be hurt so badly in a fight that they need medical attention from all the bruises collected from fighting. These quotes are multipurpose due to the fact that it talks about the abuse children are getting whether their personal beliefs or just for the perpetrators amusement to be a prick .Hansen, Brian. Hazing leading to Bullying. CQ Researcher 9 Jan. 2004 1-24. Web. 23 Nov. 2014.This article talks about the impressions form a simple hazing to do things are uncommon. One of the examples that can explain this is when Scott Krueger, a freshman from New York, went into a coma and died after binge drinking 15 shots of whiskey during a hazing ritual at MIT for the now-banned Phi Gamma Delta fraternity. Part of this article focuses on the abuse being used when children are being overzealous or pressured to do something that is not allowed. Just imagine this young individual whose life have wasted due to the coolness of fraternity. Bullying was a key factor in the life of Scott Krueger which led to his death.This article was helpful to me due to the fact it explains avenues in which bullying can be proven. The quote used in the proposal was Talking to teens about bullying, explaining that it is wrong and can have serious consequences. Make a rule that teens may not send m ean or damaging messages, even if someone else started it, or suggestive pictures or messages or they will lose their cell phone and computer privileges for a time, Encourage teens to tell an adult if cyber bullying is occurring. Tell them if they are the victims they will not be punished, and reassure them that being bullied is not their fault. This quote falls under the cyber bullying where I painted picture of what if someone did not do something but then was threatened cyberly on the internet.Koch, Kathy. Zero Tolerance for School Violence. CQ Researcher 10 Mar. 2000 185-208. Web. 22 Nov. 2014.This article talks about the A series of schoolyard mass killings in modern years has prompted school officials and lawmakers to impose mandatory punishments for a multitude of misbehaviors, many of them seemingly minor.Proponents credit tough disciplinary policies with driving school crime grade down. But critics question their effectiveness and worry about the impact the policies are h aving on individual rights. And civil rights advocates say the policies are being used to tutelage out minority, disabled and academically challenged students who might drag down standardized test scores. But the latest school violence the shooting of a lettuce first-grader on Feb. 29 by another 6-year-old left little doubt that zero-tolerance policies will remain in force.This phrase was pulled to talk about the widespread of abuse is creeping in schools. This article was helpful to me due to the abuse and violence in schools that need to be approached by law makers. One of the quotes used in the article goes on the physical, cyber and verbal aspect of bullying and can be identified through sending mean messages or threats to a persons email account or cell phone, spreading rumors online or through texts, posting hurtful or threatening messages on social networking sites or web pages, stealing a persons account information to break into their account and send damaging messages which can be used as a source of evidence to send the authorities.McGlone, Peggy. Bullying Incidents Dropped Sharply in N.J. Public Schools Last Year, Report Finds. NJ.com. N.p., 13 Dec. 2013. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.This article talks about the results from taking a stand against bullying whether in school or outside of school in New Jersey. This article shows that bullying in schools have drastically been dropped. This article used logos by citing numbers and percentages of how went down and what the key steps are in tackling bullying. One of the quotes used in the article for to my proposal was According to the report, more than half of the 8,289 students who committed acts of harassment or bullying were in grades 5 through 8 in schools.Which is to say that some of the actions taken in New Jersey schools were for children who were able to learn the differences of teasing and picking on students. Another quote used in this article was talk about the percentages which another form of l ogos when stating that out of the students who took surveys for verbal bullying 77 percent of the bullying was verbally abused in schools. The quotes from the articles will talk about the reasoning in the aspects of getting verbally abused inprimary and secondary schooling.

Life Is Easier Essay

Living today is much comfortable and easier than when your grandparents were children. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. Recently, my grandparents often rec all in all how difficult their lives were when they were young, claiming that my multiplication has much easier lives than they had. I agree with them. In fact, life today is much more comfortable and easier than it was in my grandparents youth for some reasons. First, technology has made modern life much more comfortable than in the past.During my grandparents time, life was rough and hard because all the work was done without any modern tool, so they had to do their laundry by hand, walked from one place to another by feet. Furthermore, there was limited in entertainment choices in the past. They could at best listen to the communicate or perhaps watch a black-and-white movie for pleasure. Today, however, living has become a lot easier thanks to technological developments. We launder our clothes with slipstream machine, uses buses, subways, or cars to move around.We also enjoy home theater systems, DVDs, and video games. Technology has definitely improved our lives. In addition, people today squander more unemployed time than they did before. People no longer have to work very long hours like my grandparents did. Since my grandparents were farmers, they had to work in the rice field all day long even without resting on weekends. In contrast, many people today, including my parents, simply work from nine to five on weekdays and take weekends off.They therefore have much free time than my grandparents did, so they can spend more time on leisure activities. They go to the movies, go to the gym, or take trips. exclusively these activities have positive affect on their quality of living. In conclusion, people today have more comfortable and easier lives than in the past. This is the results of technological developments and the extra leisure time available. These factors will ma ke our live even more comfortable in the future.

Enduring Love Quotes

Chapter 2 Although fondness is non dealt with directly in this chapter, if you consider that Joe was cultate nigh the balloon incident then the following points can be made I was wild by now, ready to fight, run, dance, you name it (page 20) Joe is clearly caught up in the moment, and his adrenaline has kicked in. Adrenaline itself can be seen as a form of liberation as it frees the body of its restrictions, and as the fight or flight response theory theorises, allows you to escape dangerous positionings, freeing yourself. the mania began to settle and I felt trapped and lonely in my decision (page 21) This same excitement has now disappe ared and he is imprisoned by his decision to go prior and investigate, as to turn back would mean humiliation for him.His desire to take control of the lieu has led to him organism in an ironically undesirable touch. This chapter in any case offers the commencement hints well-nigh Jeds long winter of regression, and although there are often references to the future they rarely tie in to the coursework title. What we could do, he state with a seriousness which warned against mockery, is to pray to failher (page 25) Jeds warmth for religion has presumptuousness him a means of liberation from the grim reality of the incident, as he believes that prayer go forth help them. However, this then backfires and his need to prayer imprisons him to be alone in prayer, as Joe will not join in. Chapter 4 foliate 42 My tormentor stirred The warmth that Jed is creating in his imagination is devising Joe constantly feel anxious and is imprisoning his thoughts and only allowing him to focus on Jed. Page 40 I re off-key his passionBecause he is talking near this passion it is liberating him by getting it off his chest. Page 44 I was scared of what it would do to me He is talking about this situation with Jed and we can see that this fixing and passion from Jed is creating mixed emotions and creating this presence that Joe feels is constantly surrounding him. Chapter 5 I had already traveled some distance that evening from the time I had come in and had wanted only to talk to Clarissa about Parry Imprisoning Joe as Jed is constantly on his mind and in his thoughts, even when spending time with Clarissa. I jockey you Carissas passion is emancipate for Joe. He felt it as well? The whole situation with Jed traps Joe into this thought that he doesnt cognize the answer to. Chapter 6 Pg 59 middle of pg . I closely said, or following me, but something held me back. By Joe not relative Jed that he does not want him to stop following him, it leaves Jed with the option to continue following joe without calling. As seen later in the novel, Jed does not call Joe as practically butt continues to follow Joe, by writing letters and looking at his research.This imprisons Joe because Jeds passion and esteem for him leads to Jed stalking him and becoming a dangerous threat to Joe and later Clarissa. Pg 56 above middle. my cell, my guilt? Joe feels guilty about the death of John Logan and feels he should go and tell Jean Logan (wife) . Joe wants to keep the fact that he thinks he caused john logans death by letting go of the balloon imprisons him because when he eventually goes to visit Jean Logan with his premeditated speech prompt about how John was brave etc.Is not appreciated by mrs logan because she asks him to find out if her husband was cheating on her. This imprisons him because he cannot get in nip with anyone else but Parry, the man who is passionately in whop with him. Pg 60. when this story was closed it would be important to know something about Parry I think what is being said is that because Joe is so passionate about science, he treats meeting Parry as some sweet of experiment, he HAS to find SOMETHING out about him, and I believe Joes passion for science and wanting o know more imprisons him because he agrees to meet Jed. This leads to Jed thinking(in ch 7) that Joe sends more signals and then Jeds obsessive love imprisons Joe throughout the novel Chapter 7 1) You love me and theres nothing I can do but return your love I foundert know wherefore you have chosen me. All I know is that I love you too now (Jed to Joe) (Imprisoning) This quote suggests that the assumed love that Joe has for Jed is imprisoning him because he has no choice but to give it back so he doesnt necessarily feel liberated by the love given to him.This quote can withal suggest that Jed may feel liberated by Joe because he says that Joe has chosen him which means he has been selected from and preferred above others. 2) I was quite interested to know, although I alike wanted to get away (Joe to Jed) (Imprisoning) Although Joe is obviously feeling uncomfortable and awkward around Jed, he is still unwilling to leave him and still pushes to ask him questions even though he thinks Jed accusations are obscene. This might make feel Joe feel imprisoned because his actions c an not suppose his mind because of the affect Jed has on him. ) He was watching my face with a kind of hunger, a desperation (Joe) (Liberating) Joe described the way Jed was looking at him bid he was direful which may suggest Jed relies on him to liberate him from whatever pain he is firing through. This indicates that Jed needs their love to liberate him and is in addition desperate for it. 4) I was feeling suffocated (Joe) (Imprisoning) The fact that Joe uses the word suffocated suggests that Joe feels that Jed is preventing him from his right of living with both his presence and ways of thinking.The fresh air that Joe once had in his life has been put out off by the discomfort of Jed. Chapter 8 Jed seems to be imprisoning Joe from the very beginning of the chapter I heard his voice on the monitor echo in the sign behind me. Joe, Gods love will seek you out he is unable to escape Parry I went back to the hall and turned the monitor volume down the use of echo is effective because it portrays how Parry is now all around him he is unable to pall away from the situation which seems unreal, he is constantly being reminded of their apparent love. In the bathroom I splashed my face with cold water its almost as though Joe cannot grasp the reality of the situation, he even has to splash his face with cold water to wake him up. He feels imprisoned by Jeds love and is scattered as to why Jed is so obsessed Wondering what it would be like to be obsessed by someone like me Joe is terrified by the situation, he cited back to the ballooning incident when they were having a picnic and Clarissa handed him a bottle of wine. He is trying to work out when the obsessions began and what triggered them. He is unable to escape Parry who has become so close to him now emotionally and physically.Joe feels the need to trace back to solve the situation which shows how serious it has become and how overmuch it is now bothering him, it is touched his alliance with Clarissa . This is highlighted by the face Jed cannot escape from him in his own home he results to turning of the answering machine. By the end of the chapter Joe has been affected I thought, Im in a relationship shows how Jed has the power to make Joe feel as though he is trapped in a relationship with him, he feels emotionally connected with him and is unable to break away.Parry could besides be considered to be imprisoned by his love for Joe, he was eternally there, arrant(a) at the entrance, like a dog tied up outside the shop he is waiting just to speak to Joe who has described him as an wight possible because of his lack of care felt towards him. Furthermore, Parry is searching for signals Joe, Brilliant idea with the curtains. I got it straight away? All I wanted to say is this. I feel it too. I really do he is seeking any little possibility that they could be together. In addition, he is trying to relate to Joes feelings to feel emotionally close.Chapter 9 They rarely row, Clar issa and Joe. She is especially bad at arguments. She has never been able to accept the rules of engagement which permit or select you to say things that you do not mean, or are distorted truths or not true at all. She cant help feeling that either utterance of hers takes her further not only from Joes love, but from all the love shes ever had, and makes her feel that a buried meanness has been unfastened that truly represents herThis shows that passion can be imprisoning because its causing her not to say things because shes frightened shell lose him. Causing her to think less highly of herselfClarissas personality is being held hostage by this fear of rejectionWe need to bear in mind that Clarissa and Joe are very comfortable with each other, these things are routineWe can prove it because while Clarissa is in the bath washing, Joe is sitting in the room having a conversation with her.His emotions are slow to shift to anger in the first place. Your only concern is Im not massa ging your damned feet after your hard day Also its particularly hard to be harsh to Clarissa because she is so easy to wound. Angry words leave an instant mark of pain across her faceJeds passion for Joe provokes a kind of liberation in that Joe undergoes a personality change and breaks his own rules on what to say to Clarissa. This reference to a recent tender half hour shows Joe as much as Clarissa. He had no resentment at the time, in fact he enjoyed itThis causes him to experience pleasure while hurting her. Clarissa leaves the room while its still delicious to feel wronged Ironically, she feels happy because Joe has hurt her. He feels he wouldnt mind picking up the dressing table backside and throwing it through the window It is liberating because Joe wants to express and express his personality.Chapter 10 Parry of course was to blame for coming between Clarissa and me This shows how Parrys passion towards Joe imprisons Joe, as it is wrecking his relationship with Clarissa. So it is imprisoning Joe and also Clarissa showing that, passion can not only be imprisoning for the two people involved but can also affect those around as well. high railings and perhaps some kind of military presence, a security guard or sentry. This shows one of the many references to prisons and imprisoned places during the book. Showing that as he saw his after Jed that it refers to how his passion is imprisoning Joe. What do you want? Parrys sobs got the better of him then. This shows how Jed lets his emotions get the better of him and he almost explodes.He becomes out of control, his passion imprisons himself, and he does things that maybe arent seen as normal and this shows how he is feeling used and tortured and that he cant get away from Joe, so he is imprisoned by him. I thought of Clarissa with a sudden leap of cheerful love Here passion is shown to be liberating. As Joes passion towards Clarissa helps him, makes him happy and almost hopeful. It also seems to help hi m pull through all the nastiness he just experienced. Chapter 11 (Jeds first letter) Page 94 And you, constrained as you are by your situation and by your sensitivity to Clarissas feelings In Jeds letter, he says that he understands why Joe cannot contact him directly and obviously. Jed feels that this is because Joes passion for Clarissa is imprisoning him by preventing him from contacting Jed, which Jed feels is what Joe wants to do.Page 94 95 What Im trying to say is, youve seen my soul (Im certain of that), and you know how to reach deeper into me, but you know next to nothing about the ordinary details of my life how I live, where I live, my past, my story. Its only the outer clothing, I know, but our love has to include it all Passion is liberating as, according to Jed, his passion for Joe means that Jed can tell Joe everything about him. Passion is liberating because Jeds soul has been revealed to Joe.However, it could also be said that passion is imprisoning as Jed says our love has to include it all, which could be seen as imprisoning as it means Joe has to know everything about Jed and Jed has to know everything about Joe. This could be imprisoning as it means they have no privacy. Page 97 Does it horrify you that I can see through you so easily? I hope it thrills you, the way it thrills me when you guide me with your messages, these codes that tap straight into my soul Jed believes that he completely understands Joe, because of their love.This passion is liberating as Jed believes that his passion for Joe has given him the ability to understand him easily. Chapter 13 I wanted to suggest that we talked in the garden, under the blossom, in the fresh air. Top of page 113 This particular quote could be taking very literally Joe feels imprisoned in the house, trapped by Mrs Logans passionate grief over the death of her husband. If she comes near this house, Jean Logan said simply as the accession behind us opened and two children came into the roo m, Ill kill her. God help me but I will. Page 117 last paragraph. This quote is a soundly example of just how imprisoned by passion Mrs Logan is. With the picnic that she has kept, and the over-analysis of the rose water on the scarf, along with this quote we can tell how trapped by the idea of her husband having an battle she is. However, whether her husband turns out to have been cheating or not, both outcomes will be distressing for her. If he really was she will have to live with the idea that she was unfaithful, if he never did she has to live with the knowledge that she suspected him, even after he died a hero.On the other hand it could also be said that she is liberated by this passion as it gives her something to focus on other than the loss of her husband. Imagining what it would mean and save our love. Page 112, countenance paragraph. perceive Mrs Logans grief reignites in Joe his passion for Clarissa, which in turn liberates him from his obsession with Jed, albeit on ly temporarily. He realises that he needs to try to save their relationship. Chapter 14 pg118 It was with a touch of sadness that Clarissa sometimes told me that I would have made a wonderful father. Here, Joes love for Clarissa is presented as being imprisoning as Joe is willing (and happy) to keep with Clarissa despite saying that loves only use was reproduction. It is ironic that later in the book Joe and Clarissa adopt a child, have his attitudes changed towards the purpose of love? Joes passion for rationality might restrict him from committing to Clarissa as they cannot reproduce together. Joe is torn between his want or even need to be a father, and wanting to stay with the love of his life.Pg118 I see myself through that childs eyes, and remember how I regarded gravids when I was small. They seemed a grey crew to me, too fond of sitting down, too keen on small talk, too accustomed to having nothing to look forward to. The notion of rationality being a kind of innocence or naivety as pointed out by Clarissa is reinforced here. Adults are often restricted by commitments, duties, morals etc. puerility can be considered a small period of freedom as children do not have the duties or commitments that an adult does.Thus, Joe is liberated by his passion for rationality (if we adopt the view that rationality is a kind of innocence) as he is not confined by the 9-5 regularity of a mundane adult life. pg121 Was my life to be entirely subordinate to other peoples obsessions? It is clear that Joe is imprisoned by Jeds love towards him, as he himself develops an obsession with finding threats in Jeds actions. This comes very close to ruining Joe and Clarissas relationship. Therefore we can say that Jeds love for Joe is imprisoning for Joe as he is in a mental cage of which he cannot escape.At this point, Joe is talking about being subordinate to Jean Logans obsession about finding the truth about her late husband. The book is very centred on obsessions and the fact that McEwan infers that Joes mental health is gradually deteriorating shows that Joe is being destroyed by the obsessions. Tension is also built, as again Joe cannot escape from them. Why does Joe agree to phone the other people from the accident when he seems so intent on avoiding further trouble? Chapter 15 He (Parry) said, Im bonny well off you know. I can get people to do things for me.Anything I want. Theres always someone who needs the money. Whats surprising is how cheap it is, you know, for something youd never do yourself? Though at the time Parry seems to be referring to the ease of hiring a researcher, the subtle threat that lies underneath these words stems from his passion (as does pretty much anything Parry does) and he ends up trapping Joe, who will now have to go around worrying about what Parry could do. We were so happy in our reunion, so easy with each other, and now I could not quite imagine a route back into that innocence. Thanks to the passion of the la st few weeks both Jeds passion for Joe and Joes speculated return passion for Jed, both Joe and Clarissa (and pretty much every other character) are now trapped, waiting for the story they are in to unfold, and cannot get back to the way things were. Chapter 16 Jeds Second Letter Page 133 He needs my help, I told myself whenever I came close to giving up, he needs me to set him free from his little cage of reason. Jed feels that his passion for Joe and his passion for his faith can liberate Joe from his beliefs in science and reason.Joes passion for science is imprisoning him in a cage of reason where he cannot understand faith. Page 136 one day youll be glad to say, deliver me from meaninglessness Jed believes that his passion for his faith will make Joe want to be liberated from the meaninglessness of science and reason. Page 137 In four years journalism, not a word about the real things like love and faith. Passion is imprisoning because Joes passion for science is imprison ing him for expressing and believing in the importance of love and faith. Chapter 17Pg141 I had started this love affair and I should therefore face my responsabilities towards him. Jeds obsession with Joe has now become so intrinsic to Joes life that he is led to believe that he is the cause of it. Jeds letters are persuasive enough that Joe almost seems to accept that it was he who started Parrys erotomania, this imprisons Joe as he thinks he is to blame and possibly to blame for the breakdown of his and Clarissas relationship as he also reflects again upon his luck of his ending up with Clarissa if he is so oafishly large and coarse(pg140) makes Joe feel inadequate I wanted more than that (hint of threat).I longed for it. Please put the weapon in my hands, Jed. One little threat would have given me enough to take to the police, but he denied me. Joe is in a sort of limbo, the obsession is too much for Joe to just ignore, but too small for the police to take any sort of action. Therefore, Joe is restricted by Jeds love as although he might say something in his letters that Joe could meticulously infer was a threat, Jeds love for Joe is too noticeable for him to be overtly threatening. Pg143 This was loves prison of self-reference. Jeds solipsism is imprisoning as said by Joe, for Joe or Jed?Jed refuses to be affected by external factors as Joe tries to create these signals himself, he lives in his own world creating his own signals that supposedly come from Joe. Chapter 18 Clarissa thought her emotions were the appropriate guide, that she could feel her way to the truth This shows passion to be almost liberating as Clarissa believes her passion towards Joe, and almost her passion towards emotion and her beliefs will bring her to the truth and will help her to find what she needs. I self-possessed all Parrys letters together lacing each in a plastic folder. Here we see how passion can be imprisoning, as Jeds passion for Joe is imprisoning Joe, as it ha s made Joe obsessive in a way and makes him feel like he needs to spend a lot of time on this. So we see that is it bothering him, as he cant do anything about it and so it is constantly on his mind. its because one of our little playful episodes brought me for the first time in my life on the edge of the invisible pitch. Here we see how Joes passion for Clarissa and also reading and broadening his mind both are liberating to him.As we see how this is a significant moment for Joe, which has stuck in his mind because it mixed the two things he was so passionate about, which obviously made him happy. Analysis of Chapter 22 In this chapter, Jed Parrys emotions are presented clearly, he feels emotionally imprisoned by his love for Joe, and has veto Clarissa to leave the apartment. In this chapter, Joes emotions reach the peak, this is shown because previous chapters he states how alone he feels which lead him to purchase the gun for protection.The authorities have ignored Joes cause o f concerns which leaves him feeling imprisoned and following a criminal root to resolve the situation. His imprisonment is presented when he says It was just another of those inert devices you wrap at home after shopping- mobile phone, VTR, microwave- and wonder how difficult its going to be to bring it to life he is trying to come to terms with the situation by relating it to things that he is familiar with such as home devices.These are the rumbling giants of this lower world for not far below the hreshold of visibility was the buzz world of roundworms- the scavengers and the predators who red on them This reference to natures cycle possibly portrays his feelings towards the situation with Jed, that beneath the surface there are always complications for eccentric Jeds emotions are deeper- it is an illness. Furthermore, the problems are not always visible just like Jeds illness people are not listening to Joe which is making him imprisoned. Possibly the cycle reflects how Joe fee ls trapped in an emotional rollercoaster with Jed, unable to escape like the creatures who are in a food chain cycle. Round the back, where the dustbins were kept, was a locked fire escape for which only residents had the key Another cycle has been created, as Joe says I havent been out here since the morning after Logans accident, after Parrys phone call as we are taken back to when everything went wrong- the ballooning accident. Possibly the cycle portrays how trapped Joe feels unable to break away from Jeds love, and feeling alone with no support from the authorities. Several relations to cycles emphasises how cover Joe feels. Chapter 23 Weve loved each other passionately and loyally. Their love for each other has both liberated them.On the one hand, Joes love and passion for Clarissa drives him to keep things from her and eventually results in him shooting Parry before he could do any damage but he is liberated from the relationship (at the time) because Clarissa still wants ti me apart. Perhaps it became a substitute for the science you wanted to be doing Joes passion for science makes Clarissa believe that Jed was like a science experiment to Joe, and because Joe is so passionate about science he threw himself into researching everything he could about Jed but he imprisoned himself and became more distant and isolated from Clarissa.Chapter 24 I dreaded more personal talk in such an enclosed space (page 222) Their previous passion now means they cannot be so close together and quotes such as the above, or we were in six feet of space, articulatio humeri to shoulder in fact suggest that they are imprisoned together, even though Joe desires liberation from the situation. A rule never to be seen together in Oxford (page 228) Even though Bonnie and Reid seem to love each other, the fact that they are a teacher and student means they are imprisoned to not be seen around Oxford.Another side of the argument is that passion has liberated Reid, as he feels that it ll be a relief to resign. But whos going to forgive me? (page 230) Jean Logan will now likely be imprisoned by guilt for the rest of her life, as she falsely accused John of an affair her passion for him led to her almost going insane and coming up to baseless conclusions, much as Jed did, and now she is suffering for it. Appendix The whole letterThis letter is ironic due to the fact that his enduring love and passion for Joe has mentally imprisoned him as well as physically imprisoning him. Page 245 Ive never felt so free This phrase is completely ironic as Jed believes that his love and passion for Joe has freed him however his love and passion for Joe has imprisoned him in a mental asylum. Page 245 Thank you for loving me The idea that this passion he feels for Joe is real and reciprocated is one of the various imprisoning thoughts in Jeds head.