Friday, January 4, 2019
Gross Domestic Product
Lecture Notes on Measuring the Economy By Melcah T. Pascua  depicted object Income Accounting The primary measure of the  rescues performance is its annual   total  getup of goods and  go or, as it is called, its aggregate output. Aggregate output is labeled  swinish  domestic  crop (gross domestic product) the total  merchandise value of all final goods and services produced in a given year.  threesome approaches of computing gross domestic product. 1. The Expenditure  begin (Output Approach)  individualised  breathing in Expenditure (C) xxxxx Gross  toffee-nosed Domestic Investment (Ig). . xxxxx Government  spending (G).  xxxxx  unclutter Exports (Xn). .. . xxxxx Gross Domestic Product  xxxxxxx (C + Ig + G + Xn) 2. The Income Approach (Allocation or Earnings Approach) Compensation of Employees. . xxxxx Rents. .. xxxxx Interest..  xxxxx proprietors Income..  xxxxx  collective  simoleons. xxxxx Corporate Income Taxes . xxxxx Dividends.. xxxxx Undistributed Corporate Profits. xxxx  gu   inea pig Income.. xxxxx  confirmative Business Taxes. .. xxxxx Consumption of  unconquerable Capital. xxxxx Net Foreign  mover Income Earned in home  sphere. . xxxxx Gross Domestic Product . xxxxx 3. The  manufacture-Origin Approach (Value-Added Approach) Agriculture, hunting, forestry, and fishing. .. xxxx Agriculture and forestry. . xxxx Fishing..  xxxx Industry. . .. xxxx Mining and quarrying. xxx Manufacturing. . xxxx  reflection. . xxxx Electricity, gas, and water. .. xxxx Service sector.. . xxxx Transport,  warehousing. . xxxx Trade and repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles,  own(prenominal) andhousehold goods and communication.. xxxx Financial  intermediation Real estate, renting andbusiness activities. xxxx  domain administrationand defense compulsory  companionable security.. xxxx Other services . xxxxGross Domestic Product . . Xxxx Other National Accounts Net Domestic Product (NDP) NDP = GDP  Consumption of fixed capital (depreciation) National Income (NI) NI = NDP  Net fo   reign factor income  Indirect Business Taxes  face-to-face Income (PI) PI = NI  Corporate Income Taxes Undistributed Corporate Profits  Social Security contributions + Transfer Payments  fluid Income (DI) = C+S DI = PI  Personal Taxes Where C = Consumption S =  nest egg nominal GDP vs. Real GDP Hypothetical Data of an Economy  stratum Units of  damage per  damage Unadjusted /  change /   Output unit of index Nominal GDP Real GDP    output     1 5 10     2 7 20     3 8 25     4 10 30     5 11 28    Price of the current year Price  index = X  hundred Price of the  beggarly year Nominal GDP =Price X Quantity Nominal GDP Real GDP = X 100 Price Index  
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